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36
README.md
36
README.md
@ -1,4 +1,36 @@
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DB Migrate
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==========
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# DB Migrate
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Small tool(s) to manage database migrations in various languages.
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## Usage
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```
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Usage:
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db_migrate [options] create <migration-name>
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db_migrate [options] up [<count>]
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db_migrate [options] down [<count>]
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db_migrate [options] init <schema-name>
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db_migrate (-V | --version)
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db_migrate (-h | --help)
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Options:
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-c --config <config-file> Use the given configuration file (defaults to
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"database.properties").
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-q --quiet Suppress log information.
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-v --verbose Print detailed log information.
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--very-verbose Print very detailed log information.
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-V --version Print the tools version information.
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-h --help Print this usage information.
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```
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## Database Config Format
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The database config is formatted as JSON. The following keys are supported by
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all of the implementations:
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* `sqlDir` -- Directory to store SQL files.
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The following keys are supported by the Nim implementation:
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* `connectionString` --
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|
@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
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# Package
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bin = @["db_migrate"]
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version = "0.2.6"
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version = "0.3.2"
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author = "Jonathan Bernard"
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description = "Simple tool to handle database migrations."
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license = "BSD"
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@ -9,5 +9,4 @@ srcDir = "src/main/nim"
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# Dependencies
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requires: @["nim >= 0.13.0", "docopt >= 0.1.0"]
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requires: @["nim >= 2.0.0", "docopt >= 0.1.0", "db_connector"]
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|
@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ Options:
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private static Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(DbMigrate)
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Sql sql
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File migrationsDir
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File sqlDir
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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@ -90,14 +90,14 @@ Options:
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givenCfg.clear() } }
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// Check for migrations directory
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File migrationsDir = new File(givenCfg["migrations.dir"] ?: 'migrations')
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if (!migrationsDir.exists() || !migrationsDir.isDirectory()) {
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File sqlDir = new File(givenCfg["sqlDir"] ?: 'migrations')
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if (!sqlDir.exists() || !sqlDir.isDirectory()) {
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clilog.error("'{}' does not exist or is not a directory.",
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migrationsDir.canonicalPath)
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sqlDir.canonicalPath)
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System.exit(1) }
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// Instantiate the DbMigrate instance
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DbMigrate dbmigrate = new DbMigrate(migrationsDir: migrationsDir)
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DbMigrate dbmigrate = new DbMigrate(sqlDir: sqlDir)
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// If we've only been asked to create a new migration, we don't need to
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// setup the DB connection.
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@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ Options:
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// Create the datasource.
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Properties dsProps = new Properties()
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dsProps.putAll(givenCfg.findAll { it.key != 'migrations.dir' })
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dsProps.putAll(givenCfg.findAll { it.key != 'sqlDir' })
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HikariDataSource hds = new HikariDataSource(new HikariConfig(dsProps))
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@ -125,8 +125,8 @@ Options:
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public List<File> createMigration(String migrationName) {
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String timestamp = sdf.format(new Date())
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File upFile = new File(migrationsDir, "$timestamp-$migrationName-up.sql")
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File downFile = new File(migrationsDir, "$timestamp-$migrationName-down.sql")
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File upFile = new File(sqlDir, "$timestamp-$migrationName-up.sql")
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File downFile = new File(sqlDir, "$timestamp-$migrationName-down.sql")
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upFile.text = "-- UP script for $migrationName ($timestamp)"
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downFile.text = "-- DOWN script for $migrationName ($timestamp)"
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@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ Options:
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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS migrations (
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id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
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name VARCHAR NOT NULL,
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run_at TIMESTAMP NOT NULL DEFAULT NOW())''') }
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run_at TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE NOT NULL DEFAULT NOW())''') }
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public def diffMigrations() {
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def results = [notRun: [], missing: []]
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@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS migrations (
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.collect { it.name }.sort()
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SortedSet<String> available = new TreeSet<>()
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available.addAll(migrationsDir
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available.addAll(sqlDir
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.listFiles({ d, n -> n ==~ /.+-(up|down).sql$/ } as FilenameFilter)
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.collect { f -> f.name.replaceAll(/-(up|down).sql$/, '') })
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@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS migrations (
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toRun.each { migrationName ->
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LOGGER.info(migrationName)
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File migrationFile = new File(migrationsDir,
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File migrationFile = new File(sqlDir,
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"$migrationName-${up ? 'up' : 'down'}.sql")
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if (!migrationFile.exists() || !migrationFile.isFile())
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|
@ -3,11 +3,18 @@
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##
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## Simple tool to manage database migrations.
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import algorithm, json, times, os, strutils, docopt, db_postgres, sets,
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sequtils, logging
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import std/[algorithm, json, logging, os, sequtils, sets, strutils, tables,
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times]
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import db_connector/db_postgres
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import docopt
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type
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DbMigrateConfig* = tuple[ driver, sqlDir, connectionString: string, logLevel: Level ]
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DbMigrateConfig* = object
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driver, connectionString: string
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sqlDirs: seq[string]
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logLevel: Level
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MigrationEntry* = tuple[name, upPath, downPath: string]
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proc ensureMigrationsTableExists(conn: DbConn): void =
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let tableCount = conn.getValue(sql"""
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@ -38,33 +45,35 @@ proc loadConfig*(filename: string): DbMigrateConfig =
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let idx = find(LevelNames, cfg["logLevel"].getStr.toUpper)
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logLevel = if idx == -1: lvlInfo else: (Level)(idx)
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return (
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return DbMigrateConfig(
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driver:
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if existsEnv("DATABASE_DRIVER"): $getEnv("DATABASE_DRIVER")
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elif cfg.hasKey("driver"): cfg["driver"].getStr
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else: "postres",
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sqlDir:
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if existsEnv("MIGRATIONS_DIR"): $getEnv("MIGRATIONS_DIR")
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elif cfg.hasKey("sqlDir"): cfg["sqlDir"].getStr
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else: "migrations",
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connectionString:
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if existsEnv("DATABASE_URL"): $getEnv("DATABASE_URL")
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elif cfg.hasKey("connectionString"): cfg["connectionString"].getStr
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else: "",
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sqlDirs:
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if existsEnv("MIGRATIONS_DIRS"): getEnv("MIGRATIONS_DIRS").split(';')
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elif cfg.hasKey("sqlDirs"): cfg["sqlDirs"].getElems.mapIt(it.getStr)
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else: @["migrations"],
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logLevel: logLevel)
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proc createMigration*(config: DbMigrateConfig, migrationName: string): seq[string] =
|
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proc createMigration*(config: DbMigrateConfig, migrationName: string): MigrationEntry =
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## Create a new set of database migration files.
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let timestamp = getTime().getLocalTime().format("yyyyMMddHHmmss")
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let timestamp = now().format("yyyyMMddHHmmss")
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let filenamePrefix = timestamp & "-" & migrationName
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let upFilename = joinPath(config.sqlDir, filenamePrefix & "-up.sql")
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let downFilename = joinPath(config.sqlDir, filenamePrefix & "-down.sql")
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let migration = (
|
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name: filenamePrefix & "-up.sql",
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upPath: joinPath(config.sqlDirs[0], filenamePrefix & "-up.sql"),
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downPath: joinPath(config.sqlDirs[0], filenamePrefix & "-down.sql"))
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||||
let scriptDesc = migrationName & " (" & timestamp & ")"
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||||
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||||
let upFile = open(upFilename, fmWrite)
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let downFile = open(downFilename, fmWrite)
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let upFile = open(migration.upPath, fmWrite)
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let downFile = open(migration.downPath, fmWrite)
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||||
upFile.writeLine "-- UP script for " & scriptDesc
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downFile.writeLine "-- DOWN script for " & scriptDesc
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@ -72,47 +81,69 @@ proc createMigration*(config: DbMigrateConfig, migrationName: string): seq[strin
|
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upFile.close()
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downFile.close()
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return @[upFilename, downFilename]
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return migration
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||||
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proc diffMigrations*(pgConn: DbConn, config: DbMigrateConfig):
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tuple[ run, notRun, missing: seq[string] ] =
|
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proc diffMigrations*(
|
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pgConn: DbConn,
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config: DbMigrateConfig
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): tuple[
|
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available: TableRef[string, MigrationEntry],
|
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run: seq[string],
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notRun, missing: seq[MigrationEntry] ] =
|
||||
|
||||
debug "diffMigrations: inspecting database and configured directories " &
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"for migrations"
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# Query the database to find out what migrations have been run.
|
||||
var migrationsRun = initSet[string]()
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||||
var migrationsRun = initHashSet[string]()
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||||
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for row in pgConn.fastRows(sql"SELECT * FROM migrations ORDER BY name", @[]):
|
||||
migrationsRun.incl(row[1])
|
||||
|
||||
# Inspect the filesystem to see what migrations are available.
|
||||
var migrationsAvailable = initSet[string]()
|
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for filePath in walkFiles(joinPath(config.sqlDir, "*.sql")):
|
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var migrationName = filePath.extractFilename
|
||||
migrationName.removeSuffix("-up.sql")
|
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migrationName.removeSuffix("-down.sql")
|
||||
migrationsAvailable.incl(migrationName)
|
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var migrationsAvailable = newTable[string, MigrationEntry]()
|
||||
for sqlDir in config.sqlDirs:
|
||||
debug "Looking in " & sqlDir
|
||||
for filePath in walkFiles(joinPath(sqlDir, "*.sql")):
|
||||
debug "Saw migration file: " & filePath
|
||||
var migrationName = filePath.extractFilename
|
||||
migrationName.removeSuffix("-up.sql")
|
||||
migrationName.removeSuffix("-down.sql")
|
||||
migrationsAvailable[migrationName] = (
|
||||
name: migrationName,
|
||||
upPath: joinPath(sqlDir, migrationName) & "-up.sql",
|
||||
downPath: joinPath(sqlDir, migrationName) & "-down.sql")
|
||||
|
||||
# Diff with the list of migrations that we have in our migrations
|
||||
# directory.
|
||||
let migrationsInOrder =
|
||||
toSeq(migrationsAvailable.items).sorted(system.cmp)
|
||||
toSeq(migrationsAvailable.keys).sorted(system.cmp)
|
||||
|
||||
var migrationsNotRun = newSeq[string]()
|
||||
var missingMigrations = newSeq[string]()
|
||||
var migrationsNotRun = newSeq[MigrationEntry]()
|
||||
var missingMigrations = newSeq[MigrationEntry]()
|
||||
|
||||
for migration in migrationsInOrder:
|
||||
if not migrationsRun.contains(migration):
|
||||
migrationsNotRun.add(migration)
|
||||
for migName in migrationsInOrder:
|
||||
if not migrationsRun.contains(migName):
|
||||
migrationsNotRun.add(migrationsAvailable[migName])
|
||||
|
||||
# if we've already seen some migrations that have not been run, but this
|
||||
# one has been, that means we have a gap and are missing migrations
|
||||
elif migrationsNotRun.len > 0:
|
||||
missingMigrations.add(migrationsNotRun)
|
||||
migrationsNotRun = newSeq[string]()
|
||||
migrationsNotRun = newSeq[MigrationEntry]()
|
||||
|
||||
return (run: toSeq(migrationsRun.items).sorted(system.cmp),
|
||||
result = (available: migrationsAvailable,
|
||||
run: toSeq(migrationsRun.items).sorted(system.cmp),
|
||||
notRun: migrationsNotRun,
|
||||
missing: missingMigrations)
|
||||
|
||||
debug "diffMigration: Results" &
|
||||
"\n\tavailable: " & $toSeq(result[0].keys) &
|
||||
"\n\trun: " & $result[1] &
|
||||
"\n\tnotRun: " & $(result[2].mapIt(it.name)) &
|
||||
"\n\tmissing: " & $(result[3].mapIt(it.name))
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
proc readStatements*(filename: string): seq[SqlQuery] =
|
||||
result = @[]
|
||||
var stmt: string = ""
|
||||
@ -130,28 +161,30 @@ proc readStatements*(filename: string): seq[SqlQuery] =
|
||||
|
||||
if stmt.strip.len > 0: result.add(sql(stmt))
|
||||
|
||||
proc up*(pgConn: DbConn, config: DbMigrateConfig, toRun: seq[string]): seq[string] =
|
||||
var migrationsRun = newSeq[string]()
|
||||
proc up*(
|
||||
pgConn: DbConn,
|
||||
config: DbMigrateConfig,
|
||||
toRun: seq[MigrationEntry]): seq[MigrationEntry] =
|
||||
var migrationsRun = newSeq[MigrationEntry]()
|
||||
# Begin a transaction.
|
||||
pgConn.exec(sql"BEGIN")
|
||||
|
||||
# Apply each of the migrations.
|
||||
for migration in toRun:
|
||||
info migration
|
||||
let filename = joinPath(config.sqlDir, migration & "-up.sql")
|
||||
info migration.name
|
||||
|
||||
if not filename.fileExists:
|
||||
pgConn.rollbackWithErr "Can not find UP file for " & migration &
|
||||
". Expected '" & filename & "'."
|
||||
if not migration.upPath.fileExists:
|
||||
pgConn.rollbackWithErr "Can not find UP file for " & migration.name &
|
||||
". Expected '" & migration.upPath & "'."
|
||||
|
||||
let statements = filename.readStatements
|
||||
let statements = migration.upPath.readStatements
|
||||
|
||||
try:
|
||||
for statement in statements:
|
||||
pgConn.exec(statement)
|
||||
pgConn.exec(sql"INSERT INTO migrations (name) VALUES (?);", migration)
|
||||
pgConn.exec(sql"INSERT INTO migrations (name) VALUES (?);", migration.name)
|
||||
except DbError:
|
||||
pgConn.rollbackWithErr "Migration '" & migration & "' failed:\n\t" &
|
||||
pgConn.rollbackWithErr "Migration '" & migration.name & "' failed:\n\t" &
|
||||
getCurrentExceptionMsg()
|
||||
|
||||
migrationsRun.add(migration)
|
||||
@ -160,27 +193,28 @@ proc up*(pgConn: DbConn, config: DbMigrateConfig, toRun: seq[string]): seq[strin
|
||||
|
||||
return migrationsRun
|
||||
|
||||
proc down*(pgConn: DbConn, config: DbMigrateConfig, migrationsToDown: seq[string]): seq[string] =
|
||||
var migrationsDowned = newSeq[string]()
|
||||
proc down*(
|
||||
pgConn: DbConn,
|
||||
config: DbMigrateConfig,
|
||||
migrationsToDown: seq[MigrationEntry]): seq[MigrationEntry] =
|
||||
var migrationsDowned = newSeq[MigrationEntry]()
|
||||
|
||||
pgConn.exec(sql"BEGIN")
|
||||
|
||||
for migration in migrationsToDown:
|
||||
info migration
|
||||
info migration.name
|
||||
|
||||
let filename = joinPath(config.sqlDir, migration & "-down.sql")
|
||||
if not migration.downPath.fileExists:
|
||||
pgConn.rollbackWithErr "Can not find DOWN file for " & migration.name &
|
||||
". Expected '" & migration.downPath & "'."
|
||||
|
||||
if not filename.fileExists:
|
||||
pgConn.rollbackWithErr "Can not find DOWN file for " & migration &
|
||||
". Expected '" & filename & "'."
|
||||
|
||||
let statements = filename.readStatements
|
||||
let statements = migration.downPath.readStatements
|
||||
|
||||
try:
|
||||
for statement in statements: pgConn.exec(statement)
|
||||
pgConn.exec(sql"DELETE FROM migrations WHERE name = ?;", migration)
|
||||
pgConn.exec(sql"DELETE FROM migrations WHERE name = ?;", migration.name)
|
||||
except DbError:
|
||||
pgConn.rollbackWithErr "Migration '" & migration & "' failed:\n\t" &
|
||||
pgConn.rollbackWithErr "Migration '" & migration.name & "' failed:\n\t" &
|
||||
getCurrentExceptionMsg()
|
||||
|
||||
migrationsDowned.add(migration)
|
||||
@ -196,12 +230,15 @@ Usage:
|
||||
db_migrate [options] down [<count>]
|
||||
db_migrate [options] init <schema-name>
|
||||
db_migrate (-V | --version)
|
||||
db_migrate (-h | --help)
|
||||
|
||||
Options:
|
||||
|
||||
-c --config <config-file> Use the given configuration file (defaults to
|
||||
"database.json").
|
||||
|
||||
-h --help Show this usage information.
|
||||
|
||||
-q --quiet Suppress log information.
|
||||
|
||||
-v --verbose Print detailed log information.
|
||||
@ -212,7 +249,7 @@ Options:
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
# Parse arguments
|
||||
let args = docopt(doc, version = "db-migrate 0.2.6")
|
||||
let args = docopt(doc, version = "db-migrate (Nim) 0.3.2\nhttps://git.jdb-software.com/jdb/db-migrate")
|
||||
|
||||
let exitErr = proc(msg: string): void =
|
||||
fatal("db_migrate: " & msg)
|
||||
@ -240,20 +277,22 @@ Options:
|
||||
else: logging.setLogFilter(config.logLevel)
|
||||
|
||||
# Check for migrations directory
|
||||
if not existsDir config.sqlDir:
|
||||
try:
|
||||
warn "SQL directory '" & config.sqlDir &
|
||||
"' does not exist and will be created."
|
||||
createDir config.sqlDir
|
||||
except IOError:
|
||||
exitErr "Unable to create directory: " & config.sqlDir & ":\L\T" & getCurrentExceptionMsg()
|
||||
for sqlDir in config.sqlDirs:
|
||||
if not dirExists sqlDir:
|
||||
try:
|
||||
warn "SQL directory '" & sqlDir &
|
||||
"' does not exist and will be created."
|
||||
createDir sqlDir
|
||||
except IOError:
|
||||
exitErr "Unable to create directory: " & sqlDir & ":\L\T" & getCurrentExceptionMsg()
|
||||
|
||||
# Execute commands
|
||||
if args["create"]:
|
||||
try:
|
||||
let filesCreated = createMigration(config, $args["<migration-name>"])
|
||||
let newMigration = createMigration(config, $args["<migration-name>"])
|
||||
info "Created new migration files:"
|
||||
for filename in filesCreated: info "\t" & filename
|
||||
info "\t" & newMigration.upPath
|
||||
info "\t" & newMigration.downPath
|
||||
except IOError:
|
||||
exitErr "Unable to create migration scripts: " & getCurrentExceptionMsg()
|
||||
|
||||
@ -266,7 +305,7 @@ Options:
|
||||
|
||||
pgConn.ensureMigrationsTableExists
|
||||
|
||||
let (run, notRun, missing) = diffMigrations(pgConn, config)
|
||||
let (available, run, notRun, missing) = diffMigrations(pgConn, config)
|
||||
|
||||
# Make sure we have no gaps (database is in an unknown state)
|
||||
if missing.len > 0:
|
||||
@ -285,7 +324,8 @@ Options:
|
||||
elif args["down"]:
|
||||
try:
|
||||
let count = if args["<count>"]: parseInt($args["<count>"]) else: 1
|
||||
let toRun = if count < run.len: run.reversed[0..<count] else: run.reversed
|
||||
let toRunNames = if count < run.len: run.reversed[0..<count] else: run.reversed
|
||||
let toRun = toRunNames.mapIt(available[it])
|
||||
let migrationsRun = pgConn.down(config, toRun)
|
||||
info "Went down " & $(migrationsRun.len) & "."
|
||||
except DbError:
|
||||
|
Loading…
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user